FAQ

The Protestant Episcopal Church of America

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Am I welcome at any worship service?
  2. Do I have to announce myself to the clergy before going up for communion?
  3. Can I pledge online?
  4. How can I volunteer?
  5. Who was St. Mark?
  6. Why does the winged lion represent him?
  7. Why do we say that St. Mark's is both Evangelical and Catholic?
  8. What is a "free church"?
  9. What is the Holy Eucharist?
  10. What is a "sacrament"?
  11. How does one become part of the Church?
  12. What is an "open" communion?
  13. What does "liturgy" mean?
  14. What is the "Lectionary"?
  15. What do you mean by Rite I and Rite II?
  16. Is there such a thing as formal membership at St. Mark's?
  17. What is a Vestry?
  18. What is a Diocesan Delegate?

  1. Am I welcome at any worship service?

    Yes, everyone, of any age, is welcome at any and all of our worship services. Please refer the our Worship page for more information about the services and schedule.

  2. Do I have to announce myself to the clergy before going up for communion?

    No, you do not need to announce yourself or meet the clergy before comming to communion. See "open" communion below.

  3. Can I pledge online?

    Yes, St. Mark's uses the services of PayPalTM.  Please refer to our Stewardship & Pledging page for detailed instructions.

  4. How can I volunteer?

    There are many ways to volunteer at St. Mark's. Please take a look at our list of Outreach Projects.  If you would like to participate in the service itself, as a reader, an usher, an acolyte, on the altar guild, as a musician or singer, or in some other way, please contact the appropriate group leader or coordinator. See our Contact Us page for more information.

  5. Who was St. Mark?

    St. Mark was one of the four Evangelists, along with Matthew, Luke, and John.

  6. Why does the winged lion represent him?

    Traditionally, it is said that the winged lion is chosen for Mark because his gospel speaks of the royal dignity of Jesus Christ, and because he begins his account of St. John the Baptist with the voice of one crying in the wilderness (like a roaring lion).  [Read more...]

  7. Why do we say that St. Mark's is both Evangelical and Catholic?

    The cornerstone of Anglicanism is often described as the "three-legged stool" of Scripture, Tradition, and Reason. These refer to the healthy mix of three great traditions that inform our thinking: Evangelical, Catholic, and Liberal.

    We are Evangelical in that we find ourselves centered within the "Biblical Tradition" -- centered in the Gospel of Jesus Christ. We are "Catholic" in that we find ourselves centered within the Catholic Tradition -- the Great Traditions of Historic Christianity, sometimes called "Orthodox Christianity." We are Liberal in that we are a "broad" church rather than a narrowly-focused one. That is, we are both high and low, evangelical and catholic. We encompass a wide range of worship preferences and do not require members to hold the same values, practices or ideas. (As St Paul wrote about differences in doctrine, "let each one be fully convinced in one's own mind.")

    Please note that "Catholic" and "Evangelical" are historic terms with specific theological meaning. Although some may erroneously assume that "Catholic" refers to "Roman Catholic," or that "Evangelical" refers to "Evangelical Protestant" or "proselytizers," or that "Liberal" refers to a particular political or social ideology, we continue to use appropriate, historic, theological terms because they remain the best terms.

  8. What is a "free church"?

    In the 1800's, when St. Mark's was founded, the term "free church" meant that there was no pew rent, the major source of funding for congregations in those days, and that all were welcome to sit anywhere they wished. Establishing a "free church" was a bold move a century and a half ago. Two great advantages of the "free church" are these: First, it more easily opens the door to discovering that a congregation aspires to become an inviting community rather than a mere purveyor of services to religious consumers. Second, it more easily opens the door to discovering the theology and spirituality of stewardship, which in turn helps us become more conscious and intentional disciples.

  9. What is the Holy Eucharist?

    The Holy Eucharist is our principal service of public worship. It has two movements: The Word of God, in which we read and reflect on Scripture, and the Holy Communion, in which we celebrate the Lord's Supper. We come together around the Lord's table (the altar) in thanksgiving, to share in Christ's body and blood (the bread and wine). Jesus shared this with his disciples before his death on the cross, and it is the means by which we share in the mystery - and the hope - of his death and resurrection. This spiritual food (the sacramental meal) gives us the strength and courage we need to carry God's love into the world in our daily lives.

  10. What is a "sacrament"?

    Episcopalians take part in certain regular acts of worship called sacraments, in which we realize the mystery of Christ's presence and his divine love through the use of common, earthly substances (such as bread, wine, water, oil). The two principle sacraments for Episcopalians are Baptism and Holy Communion. The other five sacraments in which we share are Confirmation (the mature affirmation of one's faith), Ordination to Holy Orders, Marriage, Reconciliation, and Anointing of the Sick.

    Sacraments are often called "outward and visible signs of an inward and spiritual grace." This reflects the Christian understanding that through the sacraments, which are freely given to us by God, our sins are forgiven, our minds are enlightened, our hearts stirred and our wills strengthened.

  11. How does one become part of the Church?

    There are three ways to answer this. One way to answer this is to use discipleship language. The New Testament describes Jesus calling us become faithful followers of Jesus (that is, to become disciples). In other words, all faithful followers of Jesus are part of the Church.

    A second way to answer this is to use mystical language. The New Testament describes those who are one with Christ (or in Christ, alive in Christ, regenerate, quickened by the Spirit, walking in the light, etc.) as the Church.

    A third way to answer this is in liturgical or sacramental language. The Church are those who are baptized into Christ. To be baptized means that one has become a disciple of Jesus, or is in Jesus. (Parents or other sponsors may make vows of discipleship on behalf of those who are not old enough to make their own commitment to become disciples. We baptize them "provisionally," as it were, expecting them to express their own vows of faithful discipleship when they mature. As our Prayer Book states:

    In the course of their Christian development, those baptized at an early age are expected, when they are ready and have been duly prepared, to make a mature public affirmation of their faith and commitment to the responsibilities of their Baptism and to receive the laying on of hands by the bishop.

    Those baptized as adults, unless baptized with laying on of hands by a bishop, are also expected to make a public affirmation of their faith and commitment to the responsibilities of their Baptism in the presence of a bishop and to receive the laying on of hands.

    -- BCP p 412

  12. What is an "open" communion?

    "Closed communion" refers to the practice of some churches or denominations to exclude from communion those who are not part of their church or denomination. "Open communion" refers to the practice of welcoming all Christians to the table. At St Mark's we say, "Jesus invites all people to trust him, to follow him, and to be in communion with him and all other Christians. You are not required to be an Episcopalian or a member of this congregation to share in our celebration of the Eucharist." This reflects our understanding that it is indeed the Lord's Table at which we are celebrating, and that we are here at the invitation of Jesus. We cannot imagine how anyone would dare exclude faithful Christian brothers from the Lord's Table, regardless of the church or denomination to which they belong.

  13. What does "liturgy" mean?

    Meaning literally "the work of the people," the word liturgy refers to the structure, language and order of various worship services. The principal liturgies of the Episcopal Church are found in the Book of Common Prayer, and include Morning, Noon and Evening Prayer, Compline, Holy Baptism, Holy Eucharist, Confirmation, Celebration and Blessing of a Marriage, Reconciliation of a Penitent, Burial of the Dead, and a number of additional liturgies for special days and occasions. A number of alternative liturgies approved for use in the Episcopal Church since 1979 have been published under separate cover as the Book of Occasional Services, Enriching Our Worship I, and Enriching Our Worship II.

  14. What is the "Lectionary?

    A Lectionary is a table of readings from Scripture appointed to be read at public worship. The association of particular texts with specific days began in the 4th century. The Lectionary [1969, revised 1981] developed by the Roman Catholic Church after Vatican II provided for a three-year cycle of Sunday readings. This Roman lectionary provided the basis for lectionary in The Book of Common Prayer 1979 as well as those developed by many other denominations.

    The Common Lectionary, published in 1983, was an ecumenical project of several American and Canadian denominations, developed out of a concern for the unity of the Church and a desire for a common experience of Scripture. It was intended as a harmonization of the many different denominational approaches to the three-year lectionary. It has been in trial use in the Episcopal Church and among the member denominations since 1983.

    The Revised Common Lectionary, published in 1992, takes into account constructive criticism of the Common Lectionary based on the evaluation of its trial use and like the current prayer-book lectionary is a three-year cycle of Sunday Eucharistic readings in which Matthew, Mark and Luke are read in successive years with some material from John read in each year.

    Both the Lectionary in The Book of Common Prayer 1979 and the Revised Common Lectionary can be found online.

  15. What do you mean by Rite I and Rite II?

    The 1979 Book of Common Prayer has two "styles" or "rites" of liturgical worship. Rite I liturgies use the more traditional language of the 1928 Book of Common Prayer, focus theologically on our individual sin and its forgiveness through the atoning death of Jesus Christ, and thus express a more penitential tone. Rite II liturgies use more contemporary language, tend to be more celebratory, or joyful, in tone, and tend to include a greater range of Christian theological themes in addition to the atonement in Christ: These themes include spiritual renewal, service and ministry, corporate sanctification, the coming, climatic return of Jesus Christ, and others. While Rite I tends more to highlight God's call to repentance from sin, Rite II tends more to highlight God's call to discipleship.

  16. Is there such a thing as formal membership at St. Mark's?

    While the life and ministry of St. Mark's are open to all, voting at our Annual Parish Meeting is governed by our bylaws. If you would like to become a full, voting member of St. Mark's, you must be baptized, a participant in worship and giving, and at least 16 years of age. We must have a record of your baptism on our books. To find out how to transfer your baptismal records to St. Mark's, or if you don't know how to find your records, contact the Parish office at 301/854-2304.

  17. What is a Vestry?

    The Vestry is the governing body of an Episcopal Church, elected by the people of the Parish to lead the Parish. At St. Mark's, our vestry is made up of nine Parish members. Vestry meetings include our officers: the Senior and Junior Wardens (similar to President and Vice President), Treasurer, and Registrar, and Rector, who presides at meetings. Vestry are elected at the Annual Parish Meeting held in April (near in time to the Feast of St Mark). Vestry serve three-year terms of office. Regular Vestry meetings are open to all. All parishioners are welcome to attend the meetings, which are held on the third Tuesday of the month beginning at 7:30 pm. Also, you are encouraged to speak with any of the Vestry members about your ideas for St. Mark's.

  18. What is a Diocesan Delegate?

    Diocesan Delegates represent our parish at all Diocesan Conventions and Regional Meetings. Delegates advise the Vestry and Parish of all resolutions to be taken up at each Convention, seek advice from the Vestry and Parish as to positions that might be taken, and report back to us after the Convention. Delegates are elected by the Parish membership at the Annual Meeting held in April.

St. Mark's logo designed by Debra Gabel, 2007 Contact stmarkshighland-web@earthlink.net  with questions or comments about this web site.
Copyright © 2007-2008 St. Mark's Episcopal Church, 12700 Hall Shop Rd, Highland, Maryland 20777, (Phone: 301-854-2304)
Last modified: February 05, 2008
St Marks Episcopal Church is convenient to Columbia MD, Clarksville MD, and Laurel MD, in Howard County, Maryland, halfway between Baltimore and Washington D.C.