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What is Baptism?
Baptism is about following Jesus.
Baptism is the rite of initiation into the life of a Christian community. Because baptism is the first step in becoming a fully-committed Christian disciple, it is sometimes referred to as the way to "become a Christian." (This would assume that the act of baptism is both an act of faith and commitment, not merely a ritual! Baptism is meaningless, apart from faith and commitment.) Baptism is full initiation into the life of the Church -- including worship, fellowship at the Lord's Table, and service in ministry to God and others.
Those who are baptized...
- affirm their faith in Jesus Christ
- vow to follow Jesus as his disciples within a Christian community
- participate fully in the life of the Church
- are commissioned by the community for a life of active ministry to others in the name of Jesus
Our Service of Holy Baptism is described in the Book of Common Prayer, pages 298-312.
Who Should Be Baptized?
Jesus said "Follow me" to all kinds of people. Baptism isn't about perfect understanding or perfect faith, it's about becoming a disciple of Jesus.
Once you know you want to begin following Jesus, there is no real advantage to delaying baptism until you "more fully understand" the faith. None of us will ever fully understand the things of God. None of us reach perfection. The point is to begin following Jesus... now!
Nobody is too young to begin following Jesus, nor too old.
When and Where Do We Celebrate Baptisms?
Following the Book of Common Prayer (p 312) baptisms are planned for (1) the Easter Vigil, (2) the Day of Pentecost, (3) All Saints Day (if it's on a Sunday, or else the following Sunday), and/or (4) the Feast of the Baptism of our Lord (the first Sunday following Epiphany).
Baptism is typically celebrated in the usually space where the Chistian community gathers for worship, simply because baptism is an integral part of the community's life of faith and worship.
Preparation for Baptism
Both those seeking baptism and also their sponsors are to be instructed in:
- the meaning of Baptism,
- their duties to help the newly baptized grow as disciples of Jesus
- their responsibilities as members of the Church of Jesus Christ
The ancient church practiced a three-year preparation course called "the catechumenate" for those seeking baptism or confirmation and for their sponsors. In modern times, catechumenal preparation has become very abbreviated, not because we need less instruction and preparation, but as a concession to our hectic lives and schedules.
At St Marks we developed a very short preparatory course, Christianity 101, that is completed in the setting of a weekend retreat. This brief preparatory course is required for all sponsors as well as for those seeking baptism or confirmation.
Because of the basic nature of this instruction, others who attend the course with you may include newcomers to St Marks, people interested in learning about the Christian faith or the Episcopal church, and others who wish to renew their understanding of our faith.
How to Prepare for Baptism
- Regularly attend worship. Christian baptism means we are committed to and part of a worshipping community.
- Get a sponsor. (We can help find someone to fill this crucial role.)
- Complete the required Christianity 101 preparatory course, which is offered every year in the fall and the spring. You must complete the class before scheduling a baptism.
About Sponsors (or "God parents")
Must there be sponsors?
Yes -- everyone who seeks baptism is to have one or more sponsors.
- Sponsors are baptized persons who endorse and support those who seek baptism.
- Sponsors take personal responsibility for the discipleship of the baptized.
- Sponsors take part in the spiritual preparation and instruction of the baptized.
- Sponsors endorse seekers of baptism as ready disciples of Jesus.
- Sponsors demonstrate by example what it means to be a disciple of Jesus.
- Sponsors vow to support the baptized by prayer, instruction, and example of their own Christian life.
- Sponsors of infants take vows in their own names, and also on behalf of their candidates. It is fitting that parents be included among the sponsors of their own children.
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What Vows are Made at Baptism?
At Baptism, vows are made
- by the Congregation
- by the Sponsors, and
- by the Baptized
(or, in the case of infants, by their sponsors on behalf of the Baptized)
Vow of Congregation & Sponsors:
- Will you who witness these vows do all in your power
to support these persons in their life in Christ?
Vows of Sponsors of Adults:
- Will you by your prayers and witness help this person
to grow into the full stature of Christ?
Vows of Sponsors of Infants:
- Will you be responsible for seeing that the child you present
is brought up in the Christian faith and life?
- Will you by your prayers and witness help this child
to grow into the full stature of Christ?
Vows of Those Seeking Baptism:
(Sponsors make these vows on behalf of the infants and younger children)
- Do you renounce Satan
and all the spiritual forces wickedness that rebel against God?
- Do you renounce the evil powers of this world
which corrupt and destroy the creatures of God?
- Do you renounce all sinful desires that draw you from the love of God?
- Do you turn to Jesus Christ and accept him as your Savior?
- Do you put your whole trust in his grace and love?
- Do you promise to follow and obey him as Lord?
The Baptismal Covenant
(The Baptismal Covenant is affirmed by all present: candidates, sponsors, and the whole congregation.)
- Do you believe in God the Father?
- Do you believe in Jesus Christ, the Son of God?
- Do you believe in God the Holy Spirit?
- Will you continue in the apostles' teaching and fellowship,
in the breaking of bread, and in the prayers?
- Will you persevere in resisting evil,
and, whenever you fall into sin, repent and return to the Lord?
- Will you proclaim by word and example the Good News of God in Christ?
- Will you seek and serve Christ in all persons, loving your neighbor as yourself?
- Will you strive for justice and peace among all people,
and respect the dignity of every human being?
Listen to a live recording of the Baptismal vows & covenant:
Frequently asked QUESTIONS:
Why Baptize Infants --
Who Can't Possibly Know
Whether They Even Want to Follow Jesus?
Parents who have a lively Christian faith, who participate fully in the life of the Church,
who intentionally and consciously raise their children as practicing Christians, have
reason to expect their children to follow them in the Faith. In a very real sense, such
become an actual part of the Christian community as soon as their parents begin
bringing them to participate in the life of the church. So even though they have not
made their own commitment to follow Jesus, we welcome them as part of the
community, and expect them increasingly to take on the responsibilities of disciples.
Baptism of infants makes sense as the sacramental expression of that expectation, as the welcoming of our children into the life-long experience of becoming disciples, and as the public commitment before God that the parents and the Church will pray for, support and raise our children to become fully committed followers of Jesus.
Does Baptism Ensure a Person's Salvation?
Forgiveness of sins comes not from baptism -- but from the decisive act of God in human history -- the life, death and resurrection of Jesus Christ. As Christians, we proclaim Jesus lived and died for us, rose from the dead, and will come again in glory.
Eternal life is the relationship with God that begins with faith -- trusting in Jesus Christ. Baptism is the sacramental expression of that faith.
The ceremony that celebrates a reality is one thing, while the reality is another. It is easy to forget that our salvation is the work of God in Jesus Christ. Our baptism is our intentional entry into a life of faith.
The central issue in the life of every human being is this:
Have we begun following Jesus? Do we trust Jesus for life and salvation? Are we his disciples? Have we entered into the life of faith and ministry?
Can we have our child baptized if we don't attend church?
Baptism's only meaning is that a person has been welcomed into the Christian community as an active, intentional disciple of Jesus. It has no other meaning and no other purpose. To go through the motions when there is no intention to live as an intentional disciple of Jesus within the Christian community is an empty ritual that mocks the Christian faith.
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